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1 liquidated company
חברה מפורקת* * *◙ תקרופמ הרבח◄ -
2 liquidated company
opgeheven onderneming -
3 liquidated company
likviderat företag, avvecklat företag -
4 liquidated
прил.1) общ. ликвидированный; отмененныйAnt:2) эк. оплаченный, выплаченный, погашенныйAnt:3) юр., эк. заранее оцененный (об убытках или обязательствах по возмещению убытков, размер которых оценивается посредством прогноза до события, влекущего убытки, а не определяется впоследствии в зависимости от фактического исхода такого события)The damages are "liquidated" in the sense that the contract sets forth a specific sum that will be paid as damages, whatever the actual amount of damages may be. — Убытки "заранее оценены", в том смысле, что контракт устанавливает конкретную сумму, которая будет выплачена в качестве компенсации за убытки, независимо от того, какой будет фактическая сумма убытков.
Ant:See: -
5 חברה מפורקת
liquidated company -
6 perjuicio
m.harm, damage.causar perjuicios (a) to do harm o damage (to)ir en perjuicio de to be detrimental tola reforma educativa favorece a algunas asignaturas en perjuicio de otras the education reform favors some subjects at the expense of otherslo haré, sin perjuicio de que proteste I'll do it, but I retain the right to make a complaint about it* * *1 (material) damage; (económico) loss\causar perjuicio a alguien to damage somebody's interestscon perjuicio para resulting in damage toen perjuicio de adversely affecting, to the detriment of, againstsin perjuicio de without adversely affecting, without detriment to 2 DERECHO without prejudice to* * *noun m.harm, damage* * *SM damage, harmel escándalo ha reportado graves perjuicios al ministro — the scandal has done the minister serious damage o harm
•
en perjuicio de algo — to the detriment of sth, at the expense of sthhan bajado los precios en perjuicio de la calidad — prices have fallen to the detriment o at the expense of quality
•
redundar en perjuicio de algo — to be detrimental to sth, harm sth•
sin perjuicio de — (Jur) without prejudice todaño 1)sin perjuicio de que luego me pueda arrepentir — even though I might change my mind later, in spite of the fact that I might change my mind later
* * *a) ( daño) damageno sufrió ningún perjuicio — it did him no harm o damage
b)en perjuicio de — (frml)
redunda o va en perjuicio de todos — it works against o is detrimental to everyone
c)sin perjuicio: sin perjuicio para su salud without detriment to his health (frml); sin perjuicio de los derechos establecidos por la ley — without affecting your statutory rights
* * *= disservice, harmdoing.Ex. A sham catalog is a disservice to the user, and participating in the creation of a sham catalog is personally degrading to a professional.Ex. The act of ' harmdoing' is defined, & the impact of legal structures on the behavior of the harmdoer & victim is examined.----* caso por daños y perjuicios = damages case.* causar perjuicio = bring + harm.* compensación por daños y perjuicios = liquidated damages.* daños y perjuicios = consequential damage.* demandar por daños y perjuicios = sue for + damage.* en perjuicio de = to the detriment of, to + Posesivo + detriment.* indemnización por daños y perjuicios = compensatory damages.* reparar un perjuicio = make + amends (for/to).* sin perjuicio de = notwithstanding.* sin perjuicios = open mind.* * *a) ( daño) damageno sufrió ningún perjuicio — it did him no harm o damage
b)en perjuicio de — (frml)
redunda o va en perjuicio de todos — it works against o is detrimental to everyone
c)sin perjuicio: sin perjuicio para su salud without detriment to his health (frml); sin perjuicio de los derechos establecidos por la ley — without affecting your statutory rights
* * *= disservice, harmdoing.Ex: A sham catalog is a disservice to the user, and participating in the creation of a sham catalog is personally degrading to a professional.
Ex: The act of ' harmdoing' is defined, & the impact of legal structures on the behavior of the harmdoer & victim is examined.* caso por daños y perjuicios = damages case.* causar perjuicio = bring + harm.* compensación por daños y perjuicios = liquidated damages.* daños y perjuicios = consequential damage.* demandar por daños y perjuicios = sue for + damage.* en perjuicio de = to the detriment of, to + Posesivo + detriment.* indemnización por daños y perjuicios = compensatory damages.* reparar un perjuicio = make + amends (for/to).* sin perjuicio de = notwithstanding.* sin perjuicios = open mind.* * *1 (daño) damagecausó grave perjuicio a su reputación it caused serious damage to his reputationesto le reportará a la empresa un gran perjuicio económico this will prove very damaging for the company financially, this will prove highly detrimental to the company financially ( frml)no sufrió ningún perjuicio it did him no harm o damage2en perjuicio de ( frml): la ley electoral redunda en perjuicio de los partidos minoritarios the electoral law works against o works to the detriment of o is detrimental to minority partieslo beneficia a él pero va en perjuicio de todos los demás it works to his advantage but to everyone else's disadvantage, it benefits him but it is detrimental to everyone else ( frml)3sin perjuicio: sin perjuicio para su salud without detriment to his health ( frml)sin perjuicio de los derechos establecidos por la ley without affecting your statutory rightses preciso tomar una decisión ahora, sin perjuicio de que más tarde cambiemos de opinión we need to make a decision now, but this doesn't mean we can't change our minds later o it is essential we make a decision now, but this does not preclude a change of plan at a later date* * *
perjuicio sustantivo masculino ( daño) damage;◊ no sufrió ningún perjuicio it did him no harm o damage;
le causó un gran perjuicio it was very damaging to him;
redunda o va en perjuicio de todos it works against o (frml) is detrimental to everyone;
sin perjuicio para su salud without detriment to his health (frml);
sin perjuicio de que cambiemos de opinión even though we may change our minds later
perjuicio sustantivo masculino harm, damage: tendrá que pagar daños y perjuicios, he'll have to pay damages
' perjuicio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
crasa
- craso
- daño
- mal
- remediar
- reparación
- revertir
- sangrar
- sufrir
- reparar
English:
damage
- detriment
- disservice
- harm
- prejudice
* * *perjuicio nmharm, damage;causar perjuicios (a) to do harm o damage (to);ir en perjuicio de to be detrimental to;la reforma educativa favorece a algunas asignaturas en perjuicio de otras the education reform favours some subjects at the expense of others;una indemnización por daños y perjuicios compensation for damages;sin perjuicio: lo haré, sin perjuicio de que proteste I'll do it, but I retain the right to make a complaint about it;urge la reforma de la ley, sin perjuicio de la revisión de otras leyes the law must be reformed as a matter of urgency, however this should not mean that the review of other laws is neglected* * *m harm, damage;sin perjuicio de without affecting* * *perjuicio nm1) : harm, damage2)en perjuicio de : to the detriment of -
7 Poulsen, Valdemar
[br]b. 23 November 1869 Copenhagen, Denmarkd. 23 July 1942 Gentofte, Denmark[br]Danish engineer who developed practical magnetic recording and the arc generator for continuous radio waves.[br]From an early age he was absorbed by phenomena of physics to the exclusion of all other subjects, including mathematics. When choosing his subjects for the final three years in Borgedydskolen in Christianshavn (Copenhagen) before university, he opted for languages and history. At the University of Copenhagen he embarked on the study of medicine in 1889, but broke it off and was apprenticed to the machine firm of A/S Frichs Eftf. in Aarhus. He was employed between 1893 and 1899 as a mechanic and assistant in the laboratory of the Copenhagen Telephone Company KTAS. Eventually he advanced to be Head of the line fault department. This suited his desire for experiment and measurement perfectly. After the invention of the telegraphone in 1898, he left the laboratory and with responsible business people he created Aktieselskabet Telegrafonen, Patent Poulsen in order to develop it further, together with Peder Oluf Pedersen (1874– 1941). Pedersen brought with him the mathematical background which eventually led to his professorship in electronic engineering in 1922.The telegraphone was the basis for multinational industrial endeavours after it was demonstrated at the 1900 World's Exhibition in Paris. It must be said that its strength was also its weakness, because the telegraphone was unique in bringing sound recording and reproduction to the telephone field, but the lack of electronic amplifiers delayed its use outside this and the dictation fields (where headphones could be used) until the 1920s. However, commercial interest was great enough to provoke a number of court cases concerning patent infringement, in which Poulsen frequently figured as a witness.In 1903–4 Poulsen and Pedersen developed the arc generator for continuous radio waves which was used worldwide for radio transmitters in competition with Marconi's spark-generating system. The inspiration for this work came from the research by William Duddell on the musical arc. Whereas Duddell had proposed the use of the oscillations generated in his electric arc for telegraphy in his 1901 UK patent, Poulsen contributed a chamber of hydrogen and a transverse magnetic field which increased the efficiency remarkably. He filed patent applications on these constructions from 1902 and the first publication in a scientific forum took place at the International Electrical Congress in St Louis, Missouri, in 1904.In order to use continuous waves efficiently (the high frequency constituted a carrier), Poulsen developed both a modulator for telegraphy and a detector for the carrier wave. The modulator was such that even the more primitive spark-communication receivers could be used. Later Poulsen and Pedersen developed frequency-shift keying.The Amalgamated Radio-Telegraph Company Ltd was launched in London in 1906, combining the developments of Poulsen and those of De Forest Wireless Telegraph Syndicate. Poulsen contributed his English and American patents. When this company was liquidated in 1908, its assets were taken over by Det Kontinentale Syndikat for Poulsen Radio Telegrafi, A/S in Copenhagen (liquidated 1930–1). Some of the patents had been sold to C.Lorenz AG in Berlin, which was very active.The arc transmitting system was in use worldwide from about 1910 to 1925, and the power increased from 12 kW to 1,000 kW. In 1921 an exceptional transmitter rated at 1,800 kW was erected on Java for communications with the Netherlands. More than one thousand installations had been in use worldwide. The competing systems were initially spark transmitters (Marconi) and later rotary converters ( Westinghouse). Similar power was available from valve transmitters only much later.From c. 1912 Poulsen did not contribute actively to further development. He led a life as a well-respected engineer and scientist and served on several committees. He had his private laboratory and made experiments in the composition of matter and certain resonance phenomena; however, nothing was published. It has recently been suggested that Poulsen could not have been unaware of Oberlin Smith's work and publication in 1888, but his extreme honesty in technical matters indicates that his development was indeed independent. In the case of the arc generator, Poulsen was always extremely frank about the inspiration he gained from earlier developers' work.[br]Bibliography1899, British patent no. 8,961 (the first British telegraphone patent). 1903, British patent no. 15,599 (the first British arc-genera tor patent).His scientific publications are few, but fundamental accounts of his contribution are: 1900, "Das Telegraphon", Ann. d. Physik 3:754–60; 1904, "System for producing continuous oscillations", Trans. Int. El. Congr. St. Louis, Vol. II, pp. 963–71.Further ReadingA.Larsen, 1950, Telegrafonen og den Traadløse, Ingeniørvidenskabelige Skrifter no. 2, Copenhagen (provides a very complete, although somewhat confusing, account of Poulsen's contributions; a list of his patents is given on pp. 285–93).F.K.Engel, 1990, Documents on the Invention of Magnetic Re cor ding in 1878, New York: Audio Engineering Society, reprint no. 2,914 (G2) (it is here that doubt is expressed about whether Poulsen's ideas were developed independently).GB-N -
8 ликвидировать
1. close outпродать; ликвидировать — sell out
2. wind3. delete4. dispose5. liquidated6. liquidating7. winding upвзвинчивать; ликвидировать; взвинчивание; ликвидация — winding up
8. liquidate9. wind upликвидировать предприятие; ликвидировать дело — wind up a business
Синонимический ряд:1. устранить (глаг.) устранить2. устранять (глаг.) устранять -
9 матрица BCG
марк. BCG matrix
The four segments of the BCG Matrix
Placing products in the BCG matrix provides 4 categories in a portfolio of a company:
Stars (high growth, high market share)
Stars are using large amounts of cash. Stars are leaders in the business. Therefore they should also generate large amounts of cash.
Stars are frequently roughly in balance on net cash flow. However if needed any attempt should be made to hold your market share in Stars, because the rewards will be Cash Cows if market share is kept.
Cash Cows (low growth, high market share)
Profits and cash generation should be high. Because of the low growth, investments which are needed should be low.
Cash Cows are often the stars of yesterday and they are the foundation of a company.
Dogs (low growth, low market share)
Avoid and minimize the number of Dogs in a company.
Watch out for expensive ‘rescue plans’.
Dogs must deliver cash, otherwise they must be liquidated.
Question Marks (high growth, low market share)
Question Marks have the worst cash characteristics of all, because they have high cash demands and generate low returns, because of their low market share.
If the market share remains unchanged, Question Marks will simply absorb great amounts of cash.
Either invest heavily, or sell off, or invest nothing and generate any cash that you can. Increase market share or deliver cash.Дополнительный универсальный русско-английский словарь > матрица BCG
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10 liquidate
transitive verb1) (Commerc.) liquidieren* * *[-deit]1) (to close, and finish the affairs of (a business etc that has no money to continue).) liquidieren2) (to get rid of.) liquidieren* * *liq·ui·date[ˈlɪkwɪdeɪt]I. vt1. ECONto \liquidate a company/firm ein Unternehmen auflösen [o abwickeln] [o fachspr liquidieren2. FINto \liquidate assets Mittel verfügbar machen [o fam flüssigmachen]to \liquidate debts Schulden tilgen3. (kill)* * *['lIkwIdeɪt]vt2) enemy etc liquidieren* * *liquidate [ˈlıkwıdeıt]A v/t1. WIRTSCH liquidieren:a) eine Gesellschaft auflösenb) Sachwerte etc realisieren, zu Geld machenc) Schulden etc begleichen, tilgen2. den Schuldbetrag etc feststellen:liquidated damages pl bezifferter Schadenersatz3. Konten abrechnen, saldieren4. figa) beseitigenb) erledigenc) jemanden liquidieren, beseitigen, umbringen* * *transitive verb1) (Commerc.) liquidieren2) (eliminate, kill) liquidieren; beseitigen* * *v.abwickeln v.auflösen (Geschäft) v.tilgen v. -
11 debt
n фін., бухг. борг; заборгованість; зобов'язання; позика; a борговий; заборгований; позиковий; позиченийсума грошей або послуг, які окрема особа, підприємство або уряд винні іншій стороні, тобто правове зобов'язання перед кимось; ♦ виділяють: борги окремої особи у формі застави (mortgage), банківської позички тощо; борги підприємства у формі кредиторської заборгованості (accounts payable), боргового зобов'язання тощо; борги уряду у формі довгострокових облігацій (long-term bonds), короткострокових цінних паперів (short-term securities) тощо═════════■═════════accruing debt борг, що наростає; accumulated debt нагромаджений борг; active debt несплачений борг • невиплачений борг; bad debt; bank debt заборгованість за банківською позикою; blocked debt заморожений борг; bonded debt облігаційна позика • консолідований борг; book debt борг згідно з бухгалтерськими книгами; business debt діловий борг • комерційний борг; commercial debt торговельна заборгованість; company debt борг підприємства; consolidated debt консолідований борг; contract debt борг за контрактом; convertible debt оборотна облігація; current debt поточний борг; deferred debt відстрочений борг; doubtful debt; dubious debt сумнівний борг; due debt борг, який підлягає сплаті; external debt зовнішній борг; floating debt короткострокова заборгованість • сконсолідований борг; foreign debt закордонний борг • зовнішній борг; frozen debt заморожений борг; funded debt консолідований борг; government debt державний борг; hypothecary debt іпотечна заборгованість; interest-bearing debt відсотковий борг; internal debt внутрішня заборгованість; irrecoverable debt безповоротний борг • безнадійний борг; joint debt сукупний борг; liquid debt ліквідна заборгованість; liquidated debt ліквідований борг; long-term debt довгостроковий борг; money debt грошовий борг; mortgage debt іпотечна заборгованість • заставний борг; national debt державний борг; net debt чиста заборгованість; net bonded debt чистий облігаційний борг; nonrecoverable debt безповоротний борг; ordinary debt звичайний борг; outstanding debt несплачений борг; paid debt сплачений борг; public debt державний борг; recoverable debt борг, який може бути стягнений; residual debt залишок боргу; secured debt забезпечений борг; short-term debt короткостроковий борг; state debt державний борг; total debt загальна заборгованість • загальна сума боргу; uncollectible debts безнадійні борги; undischarged debt несплачений борг; unfunded debt короткострокова заборгованість • неконсолідований борг; unified debt консолідований борг; unpaid debt несплачений борг; unrecoverable debt безповоротний борг; unsecured debt неза-безпечена заборгованість═════════□═════════acknowledgement of debt визнання боргу; debt alleviation часткове сплачення боргу; debt and borrowing позика і кредит; debt burden тягар заборгованості; debt capital; debt certificate борговий сертифікат • боргове свідоцтво; debt collecting стягнення боргу; debt commitment боргове зобов'язання; debt conversion переведення боргу; debt crisis криза заборгованості; debt discount знижка із заборгованості; debt due борг до сплати; debt finance; debt financing сплачення боргу шляхом випуску позики; debt funding консолідування боргу • переведення короткострокової заборгованості в довгострокову; debt instalment сплачення боргу частинами; debt liability боргове зобов'язання; debt management керування боргом • управління боргом; debt payable борг, який підлягає сплаті; debt portion боргова частина; debt receivable борг, який можна повернути; debt recovery proceeding судова справа про стягнення боргу; debt recycling продовження боргу • рецир-кулювання боргу; debt repudiation відмова від сплати боргу; debt rescheduling перегляд строків кредитів; debt restructuring перегляд строків кредитів; debt-ridden обтяжений боргами; debt security цінний папір — боргова гарантія; debt service обслуговування боргу; debt servicing обслуговування боргу; debt servicing capacity спроможність до обслуговування боргу; debt servicing obligations зобов'язання з обслуговування боргу; debt to banks заборгованість банкам; debt to the government заборгованість урядові; debt warrant боргова розписка; to acknowledge a debt визнавати/визнати борг; to be in debt мати борг; to be out of debt звільнятися/звільнитися від боргів • виходити/вийти з боргів; to call a debt вимагати сплати боргу; to cancel debt анульовувати/анулювати борг; to clear a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг; to collect a debt одержувати/одержати гроші на рахунок боргу; to contract debts брати/взяти в борг; to cover a debt покривати/покрити борг; to discharge a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг; to get into debt потрапити/потрапляти в борги; to get out of debt звільнитися/звільнятися від боргу; to have debts мати борги; to incur debts брати/взяти в борг • входити/ввійти в борги; to liquidate a debt ліквідувати заборгованість; to meet a debt покривати/покрити борг • сплачувати/сплатити борг; to pay a debt покривати/покрити борг • сплачувати/сплатити борг; to pay back a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг; to pay off a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг • повертати/повернути борг; to recover a debt стягувати/стягнути борг; to repay a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг; to run into debt потрапити/потрапляти в борги; to settle a debt сплачувати/сплатити борг; to write off a debt списувати/списати борг; without debts вільний від боргів • без боргівdebt — ім. довг, прикм. довговий (діас, діал.)═════════◇═════════борг < нім. Borg — позичка < bergen — берегти; давати пощаду, давати строк для виплати; закріплюється в ужитку в XVI ст. спочатку лише у виразах: «на борг» «в борг (на віру)», а пізніше поширилося і дістало значення, яке охоплює ст. у. термін довг (ЕС-СУМ 1: 168; ЕСУМ 1: 229); довг < ст. сл. длъгъ, долгъ — обов'язок; зобов'язання перед кимось; пізніше — борг; засвідчується в писемних пам'ятках з 1489 р.: «А два(д)цать копъ грошє(и) в кажъди(и) годъ має(т)єсь собє брати за до(л)гъ што єсъмо ємоу виньни»; ст. у. термін довг сьогодні вживається тільки в розмовній мові (ЕС-СУМ 1: 168, 344; ССМ 1: 301, 314)▹▹ bad debt▹▹ debt capital* * *борг; заборгованість; позиковий капітал; кредит; позика; кредитування -
12 liquidate
V1. परिसमाप्त करनाThe company has been liquidated.2. ऋण चुकानाHe is finding it difficult to liquidate his debts.3. को समाप्त कर देनाThe government is trying hard to liquidate terrorism. -
13 debt
nдолг; задолженность; долговое обязательство
- accruing debt
- accumulated debt
- active debt
- amortized debt
- assignable debt
- bad debt
- bank debt
- bill debt
- blocked debt
- bond debt
- bonded debt
- book debt
- bottomry debt
- business debt
- budget debts
- clearing debt
- collateral debt
- commercial debt
- company debts
- consolidated debt
- contract debt
- corporation debts
- crown debt
- current debt
- current external national debt
- deferred debt
- discounted debt
- distressed debt
- doubtful debt
- dubious debt
- due debt
- effective debt
- equalization debt
- external debt
- extinguished debt
- fixed debt
- floating debt
- foreign debt
- former debt
- frozen debt
- funded debt
- government debt
- government floating debt
- gross debt
- gross national debt
- heavy debt
- huge debt
- hypothecary debt
- inherited debt
- interest-bearing debt
- internal debt
- irrecoverable debt
- joint debt
- joint and several debt
- judgement debt
- junior debt
- liquid debt
- liquidated debt
- living debt
- long-term debt
- matured debt
- maturing debt
- money debt
- mortgage debt
- national debt
- net debt
- net bonded debt
- nonperforming debt
- nonrecoverable debt
- nonrepayable debt
- old debt
- ordinary debt
- outstanding debt
- overlapping debt
- paid debt
- past debt
- past due debt
- permanent debt
- petty debt
- plain debt
- preferential debt
- preferred debt
- privileged debt
- productive debt
- provable debts
- public debt
- recoverable debt
- recourse debt
- redeemed debt
- repaid debt
- residual debt
- retired debt
- rescheduled debt
- restructured debt
- secured debt
- senior debt
- short-term debt
- speciality debt
- stale debt
- state debt
- statute-barred debt
- subordinated debt
- total debt
- uncollectible debt
- undischarged debt
- unfunded debt
- unified debt
- unpaid debt
- unrecoverable debt
- unredeemed debt
- unsecured debt
- unserviced debt
- written-off debt
- debt at law
- debts in arrears
- debts in foreign countries
- debts of a business enterprise
- debt of deferred maturity
- debt on a bill
- debts on loans
- debt on pawn
- debt under a contract
- debts due
- debt issued by a general government body
- debts owing and accruing
- debts owing by and debts owing to
- debts receivable
- debts repayable in annual installments
- debt secured by a document
- without debts
- accumulate debt
- acknowledge a debt
- acquit a debt
- acquit from a debt
- amortize a debt
- assume a debt
- attach a debt
- be encumbered with debts
- be in debt
- be involved in debts
- be out of debt
- call a debt
- cancel a debt
- clear a debt
- collect debts
- consolidate a debt
- contract debts
- convert debts into bills
- cover a debt
- deduct a debt
- defer a debt
- discharge a debt
- encumber with debts
- extinguish a debt
- forgive a debt
- get into debts
- get out of debts
- have debts
- incur debts
- liquidate a debt
- make over a debt
- meet a debt
- pay a debt
- pay back a debt
- pay off a debt
- pile up debts
- recover a debt
- redeem a debt
- reduce a debt
- reimburse a debt
- release from a debt
- remit a debt
- repay a debt
- repudiate a debt
- reschedule a debt
- restructure a debt
- retire a debt
- roll over the debt
- run into debts
- run up a debt
- service a debt
- settle a debt
- sink a debt
- slash a debt
- sue for a debt
- waive a debt
- wipe out a debt
- work out a debt
- write off a debt -
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См. также в других словарях:
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